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FIT ↔ MTBF Calculator

FIT ↔ MTBF Calculator

Convert between Failure In Time (FIT, failures per 10⁹ hours) and Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF) in hours and years.

FIT (FIT (10⁻⁹/h))
MTBF (hours) (h)
MTBF (years) (y)
Formula
MTBF (h)    = 10⁹ / FIT
MTBF (y)    = MTBF_h / 8760
FIT         = 10⁹ / MTBF_h

Reference: IEC 61508

The FIT (Failures In Time) rate is the standard convention in functional safety datasheets : 1 FIT = 1 failure per 10⁹ hours. It is preferred over MTBF because typical sensor / actuator failure rates are very low (tens to hundreds of FIT) and easier to compare on a linear scale.

Enter either FIT or MTBF and the other is computed instantly, plus the equivalent in years for human-friendly reading.

Typical FIT values for safety equipment :

  • Pressure transmitter (4-20 mA) : 200-800 FIT
  • Pneumatic actuator + ball valve : 300-1200 FIT
  • Safety PLC : 50-200 FIT per channel
  • Liquiphant level switch : 70-150 FIT